Bài tập tiếng Anh 10 Conditional clauses

ooked in the fridge. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she had fed the animals. If you spoke louder, your classmates would understand you. Dan would arrive safe if he drove slowly. You would have had no trouble at school if you had done your homework. If you swim in this lake, you'll shiver from cold. The door will unlock if you press the green button. If Mel had asked her teacher, he'd have answered her questions. I would call the office if I was/were you. If we meet at 9:30, we will have plenty of time. Lisa would find the milk if she looked in the fridge. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she had fed the animals. If you spoke louder, your classmates would understand you. Dan would arrive safe if he drove slowly. You would have had no trouble at school if you had done your homework. If you swim in this lake, you'll shiver from cold. The door will unlock if you press the green button. If Mel had asked her teacher, he'd have answered her questions. I would call the office if I was/were you. If it rains, the children will not go for a walk. If she does not read the novel, she will not pass the literature test. If I do not argue with my father, he will lend me his motorbike. If we take the bus, we will not arrive in time. If Dick does not buy the book, his friends will be angry with him. If Tom does not tidy up his room, Victoria will not help him with the muffins. If the boys do not play football, the girls will not come to the football pitch. If you eat too much junk food, you will not lose weight. If I do not make breakfast tomorrow morning, my girlfriend will not love me anymore. If they do not hurry, they will not catch the train. If it rains, the children will not go for a walk. If she does not read the novel, she will not pass the literature test. If I do not argue with my father, he will lend me his motorbike. If we take the bus, we will not arrive in time. If Dick does not buy the book, his friends will be angry with him. If Tom does not tidy up his room, Victoria will not help him with the muffins. If the boys do not play football, the girls will not come to the football pitch. If you eat too much junk food, you will not lose weight. If I do not make breakfast tomorrow morning, my girlfriend will not love me anymore. If they do not hurry, they will not catch the train. If we cycle to Dresden, it will be a fantastic trip. I will miss the school bus if I don't get up early. Harriet would stay longer in Vienna if she had more time. She would support the people in Peru if she bought her coffee beans in this shop. If I don't see Claire today, I will phone her this evening. If Carlos goes sailing, he'll need a life-jacket. If my brother parked his car here, the traffic warden would give him a ticket. You'll catch a cold if you don't wear a pullover. If you drink more of this sweet lemonade, you will get sick. If Marcus sings under the shower, I will turn up the radio up to full volume. If I go to Leipzig, I'll visit the zoo. If it didn't rain, we'd be in the garden. If you had worn a lighter jacket, the car driver would have seen you earlier. We would have watched TV tonight if Peter hadn't bought the theatre tickets. She wouldn't have had two laptops if she had not signed the contract. If I was/were a millionaire, I would live in Beverly Hills. You would save energy if you switched off the lights more often. If we had read the book, we would have understood the film. My sister could score better on the test if the teacher explained the grammar once more. They might have arrived on time if they hadn't missed the train. If it rains, the boys won't play hockey. If he grew his own vegetables, he wouldn't have to buy them. Jim would see whisky destilleries if he travelled to Scotland. Would you go out more often if you didn't have to do so much in the house. She wouldn't have yawned the whole day if she hadn't stayed up late last night. If you wait a minute, I'll come with you. If we arrived at 10, we would miss Tyler's presentation. We would have helped John if we'd known about his problems. If they had used new batteries, their camera would have worked correctly. If I went anywhere, it would be New Zealand. If you like, you can stay for two days. If I had seen the film in the cinema, I wouldn't have watched it on TV again. If the parents bought the cat, their children would be very happy. Metal expands if you heat it. He should have received my e-mail if he'd been online yesterday evening. They'd have been able to return the bottle if they hadn't torn off the labels. If she tidies up her room, she must find the receipt. What would you do if you had a million dollars. Where would you live if you were younger. If you will wait for a little moment, I'll tell the doctor you are here. PART B: Make the correct choice “Would you mind if we ___you by your first name?” -“Not at all. Please call me Tom.” A. called B. call C. calling D. want to call She can’t get home ___ she has no money. A. unless B. if C. until D. without If I had known your new address, we ___to see you. A. came B. will come C. would come D. would have come If we took the 10:30 train, ___ too early. A. we would arrive B. we should arrive C. we will arrive D. we may arrive It’s very crowded here. I wish there ___ so many people. A. aren’t B. weren’t C. haven’t been D. isn’t I wouldn’t go there at night if I ___ you. A. am B. was C. were D. had been If I ___ get a pole, I’ll go fishing. A. can B. could C. may D. might If they had enough time, they ___ head south. A. will B. can C. must D. might If you ___ a choice, which country would you visit? A. have B. had C. have had D. will have Trees won’t grow ___ there is enough water. A. if B. when C. unless D. as ___ she agreed, you would have done it. A. If B. Had C. Should D. Would If you ___ to be chosen for the job, you’ll have to be experienced in the field. A. want B. wanted C. had wanted D. wants If the doctor had arrived sooner, the boy ___ saved. A. might be B. have been C. was D. might have been If there ___ enough water, the rice fields could have been more productive. A. had been B. were C. would be D. are The patient could not recover unless he ___ an operation. [undergo: pass through] A. had undergone B. would undergo C. underwent D. was undergoing If she ___ him, she would be very happy. A. would meet B. will meet C. is meeting D. should meet If he ___ a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post. A. had had B. had C. has D. has had If I had enough money, I ___ abroad to improve my English. A. will go B. would go C. should go D. should have to go If it ___ convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight. A. be B. is C. was D. were If you ___ time, please write to me. A. have B. had C. have had D. has If it ___ tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic. A. rains B. will rain C. shall rain D. raining If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you ___ sleepy now. A. wouldn’t have been B. wouldn’t be C. might have not been D. wouldn’t have been being If you ___ as I told you, you ___ sorry now. A. did- would not be B. had done- had not been C. do – would not be D. had done – would not be If only I ___ him now. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. seen If I ___, I’ll let you know. A. am staying B. will stay C. do stay D. would stay If only I ___ you wanted to invest money in business. A. had known B. knew C. have known D. know Linda wishes she ___her car. A. hasn’t sold B. hadn’t sold C. doesn’t sell D. won’t sell He looked frightened as if he ___a ghost. A. had seen B. saw C. would see D. was seeing I wish it ___ a holiday today. A. were B. will be C. is D. had been “My car broke down when I was leaving Detroit and I had to take the bus.” -“___, we would have picked you up.” A. Had we known B. If we have known C. We had known D. If we did know If I ___ as young as you are, I ___ in a boat round the world. A. were- would sail B. would be – would sail C. were- will sail D. would- would sail If he___tickets yesterday, he ___ on the beach now. A. had booked- would be lying B. had booked- would have lied C. booked – would lie D. books- will lie If you ___ less last night, you ___ so bad today. A. had drunk- would not have felt B. drank- would not feel C. had drunk- would not feel D. would have drunk- would not feel It seemed as if he ___ of it before. A. would never hear B. has never heard C. never heard D. had never heard ___ today, she would get home by Friday. A. Would she leave B. Was she leaving C. Were she to leave D. If she leaves “He’s a very brave man.” “Yes, I wish I ___ his courage.” A. have B. had C. will have D. would have ___he___ hard last year, he would have lost the first prize. A. Hadn’t – studied B. Had- studied C. Didn’t study D. If – had studied We’re going to be late if ___ right now. A. we not leave B. we didn’t leave C. we won’t leave D. we don’t leave “I wish this city___ so noisy.” “I know. I wish we ___ in the countryside.” A. isn’t – live B. wasn’t – live C. weren’t- live D. weren’t – lived He acted as though he___ for days. A. not eat B. hasn’t eaten C. hadn’t eaten D. didn’t eat We ___ the game if we’d had a few more minutes. A. might have won B. won C. had won D. will win I ___ William with me if I had known you and he didn’t get along with each other. A. hadn’t brought B. didn’t bring C. wouldn’t have brought D. won’t bring If you ___ to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now. A. listen B. will listen C. had listened D. listened ___ interested in that subject, I would try to learn more about it. A. Were I B. Should I C. I was D. If I am I ___ you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital. A. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit ___ then what I know today, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years. A. Had I known B. Did I know C. If I know D. If I would know Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people ___ the same language? A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak Unless you ___ all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you. A. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering Had you told me that this was going to happen, I ___ it. A. would never have believed B. don’t believe C. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe If Jake ___ to go on the trip, would you have gone? A. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree C. hadn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree You are late. If you …… a few minutes earlier, you …… him. A. came / would meet B. had come / would have met C. come / will meet D. had come / would meet I’d gone swimming yesterday afternoon if I …… time. A. had had B. have had C. had D. would have had What would you do if you …… a million pounds? A. won B. win C. will win D. had won If you didn’t do this, you …… punished. A. are B. will be C. should D. would be If he had told me the truth, I …… him. A. would have not punished B. would not have punished C. would not punish D. will not punish If they had not given me advice, I …… again. A. would have failed B. would fail C. would have been failed D. wouldn’t fail If it ……, the match will be postponed A. rains B. has rained C. is raining D. will rain Bill …… more photographs if he …… more film. A. would have taken / had had B. would have taken / had C. would take / has had D. would take / had had If there …… no floods last year, the crop …… better. A. had been / would have been B. were / would be C. had / would have been D. was / would have been Had you told me that this was going to happen, I …… it. A. would never have believed B. don’t believe C. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe If I …… you, I’d get some rest before the game tomorrow. A. were B. could be C. am D. had been If someone …… into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?” A. comes B. came C. come D. could come If I had a chance to do creative work, I …… happy working in an office. A. would be B. will be C. would have D. will feel …… you, I’d think twice about that decision. A. Were I B. If I had been C. Should I be D. If I am If they …… soon, I’m not going to wait. A. don’t come B. won’t come C. hadn’t come D. didn’t come If I …… hungry, I …… something. But I am not hungry now. A were / would eat. B. had been / would have eaten C. had been / would eat D. were / would have eaten You won’t pass the examination …… you study more. A. unless B. as C. if D. whether I’m playing tennis tomorrow …… it’s raining. A. unless B. if C. as long as D. provided Tell him to ring me if you …… him. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. had seen Unless she ……, she’ll be late. A. hurries B. didn’t hurry C. hurried D. doesn’t hurry Would George be angry if I …… his bicycle without asking? A. took B. take C. had taken D. would take I …… you a postcard while I was on holiday if I …… your address. A. would have sent / had had B. would have sent / had C. would send / had D. would send / had had I’d have visited you if I …… you …… in hospital. A. had known / were B. have known / were C. had known / are D. knew / had been …… still my friend if I were put in prison? A. Would you be B. Will you be C. Would you D. Would you are If anybody …… a , please ask me after class. A. has B. have C. don’t have D. doesn’t have If I weren’t working for an accounting firm, I …… in a bank. A. would be working B. will work C. have worked D. work “Can I borrow your car for this evening?” “Sure, but Nora’s using it right now. If she …… it back in time, you’re welcome to borrow it.” A. brings B. would bring C. will bring D. brought We’re going to lose this game …… the team doesn’t start playing better soon. A. if B. unless C. although D. whereas If I …… somebody else, I’d like to be a film star. A. could be B. would be C. become D. must be 30. What …… if they …… tomorrow? A. will you do / don’t come B. would you do / don’t come C. would you have done / won’t come D. do you do / won’t come 31. He said, “…… watch TV all the evening if you wish.” A. You may B. You have to C. You need to D. You should 32. If he ……, please tell me. A. comes B. won’t come C. will come D. come 33. If the earth …… move around the sun, everything …… floated. A. didn’t / would be B. doesn’t / would be C. didn’t / will be D. don’t / would be 34. If I …… that you were in hospital, I …… A. had known / would have visited B. had known / would visit C. knew / would visit D. knew / would have visited 35. If he had taken my advice, he …… a rich man now. A. would be B. would have been C. had been D. were 36. Unless you …… smoking, you …… better. A. stop / won’t feel B. stop / will feel C. stopped / will feel D. stopped / would feel 37. It is a beautiful house, and I …… it if I …… enough money, but I cannot afford it. A. would buy / had B. will buy / have C. would have bought / had had D. shall buy / have 38. If you are right, I ….. wrong. A. am B. will be C. would be D. would have been 39. If I …… to the party last night, I …… tired now. A. had gone / would be B. had gone / would have been C. went / would be D. went / would have been 40. Joe can’t hear ……. you shout. A. unless B. if C. providing D. whether 41. You can use my car …….you drive carefully. A. as long as B. whether C. until D. unless 42. You can smoke here …….you leave a window open to let the smoke out. A. as long as B. whether C. unless D. until 43. George won’t lend you any money …….you promise to pay him back. A. unless B. providing C. if D. as long as 44. I’m going now …… you want me to stay. A. unless B. providing C. provided D. as long as 45. He said, “…… watch TV all the evening if you wish.” A. You may B. You have to C. You need to D. You should 46…… immediately, I will call a policeman. A. Unless you leave B. If you leave C. If you didn’t leave D. Unless you left 47. If Jake …… to go on the trip, would you have gone? A. hadn’t agreed B. didn’t agree C. doesn’t agree D. wouldn’t agree 48. He would be happy if he …… here now. A. were B. already C. would be D. be 49. If I could speak Spanish, I …… next year studying in Mexico. A. would spend B. would have spent C. had spent D. will spend 50. If the weather …… fine, we will start early. A. is B. be C. was D. will be ------THE END------ THE PASSIVE VOICE(EXERCISES) ­THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE Active: am/is/are + to V Passive: am/is/are +to be+p.p 1.We use this room only on special occasions -2.In some districts, farmers use pigs to find truffles 3.They make these artificial flowers of silk 4.People speak English all over the world 5.One uses milk for making butter and cheese 6.I usually write letters 7.They don’t sell this house any longer 8.Nobody knows anything about Brenda’s family 9.Do you buy English books? 10.Which do you like? 11.Does Lan often drink Pepsi? 17.On which line am I to place my signature? ­THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE 1.These workers are building a new hospital 2.Somebody is cleaning the room at the moment 3.They are building a new ring road round the city 4.Scientists are carrying out a very important experiment 5.Airplanes are carrying food and medicine to the flood region 6.Which book is he reading? 7.Who is she phoning? 8.Are they sending for the doctor? 9.The police are following the suspects 10.She is writing an address on the back of the envelop 11.Is a student pilot flying that airplane? 12.Chemists are researching for an effective vaccine against influenza @NOTE: Active: am/is/are + going to + Vbare Passive: am/is/are + going to be + p.p 13.My father is going to take these chairs into the living room 4.They are going to build a new school here 15.She is going to give you a present 16.We are going to spend our holidays in Paris 17.The voters are going to decide that issue ­THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE 1.They haven’t made any decision yet 2.No one has signed this letter 3.No one has ever beaten my brother in tennis 4.Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness 5.Has anyone shown you the new machine? 6.No one has seen Peter since the day of the party 7.Mr.Snow hasn’t taught that course since 1975 8.The city attorney(luật sư) has discovered new evidence .They have set up an investigation to look into the tragedy 10.Doctors have treated many people for burns and shock @NOTE: have to have to Active has to + Vbare -> Passive has to + be + p.p had to had to 11.Someone has to write the history of the European community one day 12.He has to pay the bill before the first of the month 13.He has to finish it today 14.They had to operate on him ­THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE 1.The tornado destroyed thirty houses 2.Mary’sparents sent her some money 3.They delayed the football match because of the heavy rain 4.Mr.Brown took his children to the circus last week 5.They saw this boy go out 6.Someone saw him pick up the gun 7.My sister broke her watch yesterday 8.They drank all the wine in the bottle 9.She cooked dinner very well 10.Did they build this monument ten years ago? 11.Did they explain this point to you? 12.Did they paint the windows green? 13.Which picture didn’t your brother draw? 4.Who prepared your bicycle? 15.How did they enjoy the play? 16.Whom did you see last night? 17.Who wrote this letter? 18.Whom did they invite to their wedding party? 19.You saw her, didn’t you? 0.Nobody told me that she was busy 21.They didn’t tell me all the details of this case 22.Smoke filled the room 23.Paint covered the lock 24.We put a notice about the trip on the notice board yesterday 25.They sent me the letter 26.When they got to the police station, the police immediately questioned them 32.The fire destroyed the stand in a matter of minutes 33.The intense heat burned many of the rescuers @NOTE: Active: have someone do sth Passive: have something done Active : get someone to do sth Passive: get something done 24.She had me iron her clothes 25.I got Mrs. Young to cut my hair ­THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE 1.They were carrying the injured player off the field 2.An old man was sweeping up the dead leaves 3.Martha was delivering the documents to the department 4.People were watching the match on TV ­THE PAST PERFECT TENSE 1.They had cleaned the room before the teacher came in 2.Somebody had slashed the picture with a knife 3.They had checked the cargo carefully before they unloaded it 4.They had taken away the fire extinguishers on purpose 5.By the time we arrived, the police had towed my car away ­THE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE 1.They will ask a lot of questions at the interview 2.We will send you your examination results as soon as they are ready 3.We won’t admit children under sixteen -4. Everybody will simply laugh at you 5.I will buy a computer tomorrow 6.Every teenager will use at least one cell phone in 5 more years ­THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE 1.John will have received the papers by tomorrow 2.By the end of the month, she will have finished her novel 3.By the year 2050, robots will have performed all the difficult work duties 4.We will have finished all the assignments by this time next week ­MODAL VERBS(DEFECTIVE VERBS)(can,could,may,might,shall,should, will,would,must,ought to) 1.Barbara will eat the cake They may organize a new group last week 3.You ought to send the package by registered mail 4.They cannot hold the meeting in that room 5.Will many people attend the lecture? 6.You must do it right now 7.Nobody can measure the depth of this river 8.People can’t take reference books home .We ought not to speak such things in public 10.How much will they pay you? 11.They shouldn’t build the resort on such a beautiful beach 12.We ought to clarify the problem of environmental pollution THE PASSIVE VOICE Multiple choice 1.__________yet? A.Has the essay been written B.Has the essay written C.Did the essay write D.Was the essay be written 2.__________nuclear waste is dangerous A.It says B.It is said C.People is said D.It is saying 3.They have not used this typewriter for a long time A.For a long time has not been used this typewriter B.This typewriter has not used for a long time C.This typewriter has been not used for a long time D.This typewriter has not been used for a long time 4.All bottles__________before transportation A.is froze B.were frozen C.will been frozen D.have frozen 5.__________last year? A.did this van buy? B.Was this van bought? C.Has this van bought? D.Has this van been bought? 6.The club president__________seriously ill A.is said B.is said to be C.is said for being D.is said being 7.Peter and Tom__________in an accident yesterday A.are hurt B.were hurted C.were hurt D.have been hurt 8.Learning English__________essay A.says not to be B.said to be not C.is said be not D.is said not to be 9.Chinese__________by more than one million people all over the world A.speaks B.is speaking C.spoken D.is spoken 10.Modern zoos are very different from zoos which__________fifty years ago A.was built B.was building C.to be built D.building 11.Who established that museum? A.Who was established that museum? B. Was that museum established by who? C.By whom was that museum established? D.Did that museum establish by whom? 12.They think that someone started the fire on purpose A.Someone is thought to start the fire on purpose B.They think that the fire which was started by someone on purpose C.The fire is thought to be started on purpose D.The fire is thought to have been started on purpose 13.The player__________quickly from the fall A.reported to be recovered B.reported to has recovered C.is reported to have reported D.is reported to have been recovered 14.You’ll hardly recognize our house. It__________since your last visit A.was decorated B.had been decorated C.has been redecorated D.has decorated 15.Up to now Down’s syndrome__________ A.have not been cured B.have not to be cured C.have not cured D.have not been curing 16.They do not understand what he is saying A.he is not being understood B.he does not understanding what is being said C.What is being said does not understand D.What he is saying is not understood 17.The prisoner__________yesterday A.released B.has released C.was released D.has been released 18.That medicine__________eggs A.is used for grading B.is used grading C.used to grade D.is used to grading 19.I am looking for the report which__________on the table A.placed B.has been placed C.was placing D.has placed 20.They consider stamp collecting as a favourite pastime A.A favorite pastime is considered stamp collecting B.A favorite pastime is to be considered stamp co