Giáo án anh 11 - Unit 16: The Wonders Of The World

Unit 16: THE WONDERS OF THE WORLD A-Reading I. Aims : By the end of the lesson students can : read about one wonder of the world (The Pyramid). sean read for general ideas. skim read fon general ideas. II. Method: Communicative approach III. SKILLS: Integrated skills ( especially reading) IV. Teaching aid: Textbook, chalk, blackboard, pictures,cassette player. V. Teaching stages : Stages Activities I.Warm – up (5 mins): Matching. -T hangs some pictures on the board. -Ss discuss to match the countries with thieir wonders of the world. -T asks Ss to give their answer. -T gives correct feedback. Lead- in Good, now today you are going to read about one of the wonders in the world. First, let,s get to know some new words. II. BEFORE YOU READ. ( 8ms) Activity 1: Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Activity 2. Pre-teaching vocabulary: T introduces and explains some vocabulary. T reads the whole vocabulary , and Ss repeats after. T lets Ss do a small exercise to check. T say: Now let’s get back to the wonders of the world, the Great Pyramid. Open your books to page 179 and read the reading text about it, then do task 1 on page 180. III. WHILE YOU READ. T plays ( or reads ) the whole passage. Ss look at the text book and listen. Activity 1: Gap-fill Instruction: The words in the box all appear in the passage. Read the text and work in pairs to do the gap-fill test. T goes around and gives T calls some ss to answer. T gives the correct feedback. Activity 2: Questions – Answers T divides the class into groups of 4 T gives handouts of the questions to each group. T asks each group to read the text again and answer the questions given. T asks the group to exchange the handouts for correction. T call on some groups to give the answers, asking each group to correct the answers on the handout. T asks each group to take its handout back after correction. Activity 3: Scanning for information T asks Ss to scan read the passage again pairs to say what the following words refer to T goes around to encourage Ss to read. T call on some pairs to give the answers. T gives feedback. IV. POST READING Discussion Work in pairs to discuss this question: Work of the wonders of the world do you like best? Why? T goes around to offer help. I calls on some pairs to act out the conversation. T gives feedback V. HOME WORK. (1 m) I.Warm – up Matching the countries with thieir wonders of the world. Suggested answer. II. BEFORE YOU READ. Activity 1: Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Activity 2. Pre-teaching vocabulary: Vocabulary 1. tomb (v) (definition) What do you call a place whore the dead rest? 2. pyramid (n) (picture) T shows the picture of the Pyramid and asks Ss what it is. 3. construction (gap-fill) He builds houses and bridges. He works for a famous…………… company. 4. treasure (n) (translation) Checking T asks Ss to complete these sentences with the words they have just learnt. a. The Great………………………is one of the 7 wonders in the world. b. The …………….. of this building took them three months. c. The found a …………………… in an isolated island. d. Excuse me, can you tell me where King Tu Duc……….. is? Suggested answers a. pyramid b. construction c. treasure d. tomb Activity 1: Gap-fill Suggested answers: 1 tomb, 2 wonder, 3 ramp, 4 chamber, 5 mysterious, 6 spiral. Activity 2: Questions – Answers Suggested answers. On the west bank of the river Nile. About 147 m high and on a base of 230 m square To serve as a tomb when the Egyptian pharaoh Khufu died and to protect the burial chamber from the weather and from the thieves who might try to steal the treasures and belongings there… It is thought that ancient Egyptians used straight or spiral ramps or huge weight arms to lift and place the blocks of stone. The boat is believed to have been used to carry the body of Khufu in his last journey on earth before being buried inside the Pyramid. Activity 3: Scanning for information T asks Ss to scan read the passage again pairs to say what the following words refer to 1. who (line 4) 2. it (line 8) 3. it (line 9) 4. each (line 12) Suggested answers: who (line 4)( the thieves) it (line 8) (the Great Pyramid) it (line 9) (the Great Pyramid) each (line 12) a block of stone IV. POST READING Discussion. V. HOME WORK. Write a passage about your favorite wonder of the world. Prepare the next period: speaking. Unit 16: THE WONDERS OF THE WORLD A-Speaking I. Aims : By the end of the lesson students can : distinguish facts and opinions. - Use facts and opinions to talk about features of man-made places II. Method:Communicative approach III. SKILLS: Integrated skills ( especially speaking) IV. Teaching aid: Textbook, chalk, blackboard, pictures. V. Teaching stages : Stages Activities I. Check -up: (5ms) -T call some Ss to go to the board + One writes down vocabulary in the past period. + One talks about some main points about the great pyramid of giza. - T comments and gives marks. - Lead-in In today’s lesson, you are going to talk about about the great pyramid of giza. . First I will provide you with some new words. II. BEFORE YOU SPEAK. Activity 1( 10’) Distinguishing facts and opinions -T instructs the task. -T gets Ss to work in pairs to do the task. -T asks Ss to explain why they think these sentences are facts and those are opinions. -T calls on some Ss to present their answers and asks orthers to comment. -T asks for the reason and asks Ss how the define a fact and an opinion. -T gives the definition: -T gives the correct feedback. Activity 2 Group – work ( 10’) -Let’s move to task 2. Before you do it, I am going to give you some useful language. -Now when you express your opinions, what phrases or sentence patterns do you use? -T elicits and introduces ways to express ideas - T puts Ss in pairs and gets themto tell each other about some facts and opinions of the Great Pyramid of Giza based on the information in Task1. - In the meantime, T goes around to check and offer help. - T calls on some pairs to perform in front of the class. - T elicits feedback from the class and gives final comments. III. YOU PRACTICE. ( 18’) T instructs the task 3. - T puts Ss in groups and gets them to discuss possible answers to the given questions about the Great Pyramid of Giza . - In the meantime, T goes around to check and offer help. - T calls on some groups to perform in front of the class and other groups to share. - T elicits feedback from the class and gives final comments. IV. HOME WORD (2ms) I. Check -up: Ss work II. BEFORE YOU SPEAK. Task1. Instructions: this time you have some statements about The Pyramid. Read them and work in pairs to decide if each on describes fact or opinion Definition: + A fact is something that can be proven to be true, to exist, or to have happened by evidence. + An opinion is the view somebody takes about an issue, especially when it is based solely on personal judgment. Suggested answers: Facts: 2, 3, 4, Opinion: 1, 5, 6, 7. T goes around to offer help. T asks some pairs to give their answers. T gives feedback. Activity 2 Group – work Useful language and expression. - I think / I am sure…. - It is said / believes / thought that… - They might / may / can have … - Probably / maybe they … Examples: I think the Pyramid was built by an enormous giant. Probably an enormous giant built the Pyramid. A giant might have built the Pyramid. III. YOU PRACTICE. Instructions: Work in pairs. This time you discuss possible answers to the following questions, using the suggested questions below. Who built the Great Pyramid? How long did it take to build it? Where did the builders find the stones? How did they transport them? How could they build the Pyramid so high? IV. HOME WORD Write a report on what your friend told you about how the pyramid was built in the activity above. Prepare the next period : Listening. Unit 16: THE WONDERS OF THE WORLD C- LISTENING. I. Aims : -By the end of the lesson students can : - listen to a listening text about The Great Wall. Listen for specific information. Listen for general ideas. II. Method: Communicative approach III. SKILLS: Integrated skills ( especially listening) IV. Teaching aid: Textbook, chalk, blackboard, pictures,cassette player. V. Teaching stages : Stages Activities I. Warm-up (5 mins ) T divides the class into two groups. T tells them that there is a word in the T’s mind. T will give them 4 pieces of information about the word, one by one, and members of each group can raise their hands at any time to guess what the word is. Each group has only two chances to make a guess. Lead-in. T asks some questions to lead to the new lesson. Now, you are going to listen II.PRE-LISTENING (7 mins) -T intrduces and explains some new words. - T gives a small exercise to check. III. WHILE-LISTENING. Activity 1 :Task1 (8mins). -T instructs: Now you are going to listen about The Great Will. One of the wonders of the world. Listen and work in pairs to fill in the missing information. Remember that the tape will be played twice. -T gives Ss handouts of gap-fill test T plays the tape twice. T calls on some Ss to give the answers. T goes over the answers with the class Activity 2: Task2 listen and answer the questions. (10 mins) -T instructs. -You will listen to the tape twice. -T gives Ss 1 minute to read the questions. -T plays the tape twice. -T calls on some students to give the answers -T goes over the answers with class. IV. POST- LISTENING.( 10 ms) Work in groups of four. One member play the role of mandarin in the Ming Dynasty who was leader of a building group of the Great Wall. And tell his grandchildren how the Great Wall built. The other members play the roles of his grandchildren to act out the conversation. V. HOME WORK (2m) Quiz 1. This word is a noun and it is very well- known in the world. 2. You can see this from the moon. 3. It was enlisted in The World heritage by UNESCO. 4. It is one of the wonders in the world and the symbol of China. Key: The Great Wall. T declares the winner. Questions for lead-in Have you ever seen the Great Wall on TV? (yes) How old do you think it is? (Ss make a guess) Would you like to visit it some day? (Yes) words. II.PRE-LISTENING (7 mins) Vocabulary ancient (adj) ~ very old Ming Dynasty (n) (translation) significance (n) (synonym) Can you tell me a synonym of importance? Expected answer: significance Beijing (proper noun): the capital of China Checking T asks Ss to complete the following sentences With the words just learnt. Was this wonder built during Ming………………..? Hoi An is an interesting………….town in Viet Nam. I went to China last moth and I stayed in…….for a week. He has realized the …….of learning computer science. Suggested answers a. Dynasty b. ancient c. Beijing d. significance III. WHILE-LISTENING. Activity 1 : Task1 .Suggested answers the moon, (2) 1987,(3) the Ming Dynasty, (4) 200, (5) 200BC, (6) 6000km, (7) 1 Im, ( 8) stone Activity 2: Task2 Instructions: Now listen to the listening text again and answer the question in the handout. Suggested answers 1. In 1368 2. Five provinces 3. Thanks to its magnificence and significance 4. The parting the northwest of Beijing is the best choice for visit because it is still in its original state. IV. POST- LISTENING.( 10 ms) Sentence building The Great Will / said / visible / the moon. It / believe / The Great Will / built / defense purpose. The Great Will / symbol / the Chinese nation / history. A visit / The Great Will / bring tourists great excitement / each step / the will. Suggested answers The Great Will is said to be visible from the moon. It is believed that The Great Will wall was built for defense purpose. The Great Will is a symbol of the Chinese nation throughout history. A visit to The Great Will bring tourists great excitement in each step of the wall. V. HOME WORK (2m) Write a short paragraph about this topic: In your opinion, why do people take interest in other planets in the solar system? Prepare the next period: Writing. Unit 16: THE WONDERS OF THE WORLD D- Writing I. Aims : By the end of the lesson students can : -write a report on a man-made place II. Method:Communicative approach III. SKILLS: Integrated skills ( especially writing) IV. Teaching aid: Textbook, chalk, blackboard, pictures. V- Stages: Stages Activities I.Warm-up: Lucky Number T divides the class into two groups T draws a flower with 9 petals and writes a number on each petal. T asks each group to take turns to choose a number . and for each number there is a question for them . If they give the correct answer, they have one mark .T explains that there is one lucky number .If they choose it, they’ll have one mark without answering any questions. The group with more marks wins the game T declares the winner T asks who can use all the first letters of those 9 words to write the name of a beautiful man-made place in Nha Trang. II. BEFORE YOU WRITE ( 15’) Activity 1: Vocabulary -T introduces and explains some new words. Activity 2.Checking: -Rub out and remember Activity 3: Instructions: writing about a place Open your books to page 184 and have a careful look at the notes made by a visitor to the Ponagar Cham Towers in Nha Trang. III. WHILE YOU WRITE. Work in groups of four to use the notes to write a report on the visit. While students are writing , T goes around and helps. IV. AFTER YOU WRITE T call on five representatives of five groups (chosen at random) to go the SS to write down their reports. T gives feedback. V. HOMEWORK. I.Warm-up: Lucky Number 1. something coming out of your eyes when you are sad(Tear) 2. Fill in the gap with a suitable word to make a meaningful proverb”…………..or west, home is best”(East) 3. LUCKY NUMBER 4. A portable device getting people close together . (Cell phone) 5.part of the body that moves repeatedly when you speak.(Mouth) 7. When you burn a piece of paper , it will turn to ………. 8. Something sweet we take from the bees (Honey) 9. Part of a car protecting you from the wind (windscreen) 10. A cute white animal in the forest which runs very fast (rabbit) Key : CHAM TOWER Lead-in In today’s lesson. You are going to write about man-made places . First I will provide you with some new words. II. BEFORE YOU WRITE Vocabulary consist of (context) Water consists of two elements: hydrogen and oxygen in honor of (exp) (translation) they built the temple in honor of the national hero statue (n) (context) there is a statue of uncle Ho in the middle of our school yard what does statue mean ? Buddha (n) (picture) Activity 2.Checking: Activity 3: Instructions: writing about a place III. WHILE YOU WRITE. IV. AFTER YOU WRITE Suggested key: My visit to Nha Trang last year included a brief tour to Ponagar Cham Towers. This town complex is one of the most beautiful examples of Cham architecture in central Viet Nam. The Ponagar Cham Towers consists of four towers. They are located on Cu Lao Marble hill two kilometers north of Nha Trang . they were built between the 8 th and 13 th centuries Each town dedicated to different god. the largest tower was built in honor of lady Thien Y . the 22.5m high tower contains her sandstone statue sitting on Buddha’s throne . the 26m high statue has 10 hands , holding specific objects illustrating the power of Buddha. The tour to Ponagar Cham towers lasted 5 hours. I felt tired but the visit was enjoyable , memorable and informative. V. HOMEWORK. Prepare the next period: Language focus. Unit 16: THE WONDERS OF THE WORLD E- LANGUAGE FOCUS I. Aims : By the end of the lesson students can : distinguish the 4 sounds / ft/, /vd/, /fs/, /vz/ know how to use the structures: It is said that…: People say that… II. Method:Communicative approach III. Skills: Integrated skills. IV. Teaching aid: Textbook, chalk, blackboard, pictures. V. Teaching stages: ACTIVITIES. CONTENT Warm-up( 5ms) -Find the other part of your life Noughts And Crosses Game -T draws 9 numbered squares (as below) and asks Ss to play the Noughts and Crosses Game. -T divides the class into Nought Group and Cross Group. -T asks each group to take turns to choose a number, for each number there is a question for them to answer. If they get it right, they have I cross/nought. -The winner will be the group which forms three successive noughts / crosses in a straight line. T declares the winner. Lead – in T writes on the BB: gift, moved, laughs, knives. Can you pronounce these words? T asks some Ss to have a try and correct their mistakes if necessary. Do you think that those words have the same ending sounds? (Expected answer : No) Good, now let’s open your books to page 162 to learn about such cases. II. PRONUNCIATTION. ( 7 ms) 1. Distinguishing sounds. _T. introduces two consonant sounds /ft/ /vd/ /fs/ /vz/ by writing some words containing the sounds on the board. _ T models the sounds and for a few times and explains the difference in producing them. _ T hangs the chart _ T plays the tape ( or reads) once for Ss to hear the words containing the sounds in the chart. _Lets Ss. listen and repeat the words T asks : Who can pronounce these words? (Ss stand up to say the words) T corrects their mistakes if necessary. 2.Practising the dialogue containing the targets sounds. - T reads the dialogue aloud, then asks Ss to listen and repeat after him. _T asks Ss work in pairs and read aloud the dialogue in textbook and to pick out the word containing the sounds. -T calls on some Ss to read the sentences aloud, correcting their mistakes if necessary. - T hangs this chart T reads the sentences aloud, then asks Ss to listen an repeat after him. T calls on some Ss to read the sentences aloud, correcting their mistakes if necessary. III. GRAMMAR. ( 32 ms.) Lead – in -T draws a boy who is praised by his teacher. -T writes: Who can rewrite my sentence, beginning as shown? People say that………/It is said that Tom is said……… T writes and explains It is said that /People say that + S + V T draws another picture who was praised by teacher last week. T lead to this sentence. The teacher praised Tom last week. T asks Ss to rewrite this sentence, beginning as shown. Tom is said….. Exercise1. T asks Ss to do exercise 1/pages 185 -186 in pairs. T goes around to offer help. T calls on some Ss to read their answers aloud. T corrects their mistakes if necessary. Suggested answers Exrcise2 T asks Ss to do exercise 2/page 186 in pairs. T goes around to offer help. T calls on some Ss to read their answers aloud. T corrects their mistakes if necessary. Further practice: Choose the best answer T hangs a chart containing an exercise. T asks Ss to work in pairs to do this exercise. T goes around to offer help. T calls on some Ss to read their answer aloud. T corrects their mistakes if necessary. V. HOME WORD. ( 1m) Warm-up Noughts and Crosses Game. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1. something we give and take a parties. (gift) 2. something we use to cut things with (knife) 3. Find the missing word She was ………….. to tears. (moved) 4. Find the missing word Who ………. First will laught last. 5. the highest mountain in the world. (Everest) 6. The longest river in the world. (Nile) 7. Which letter can you drink? (letter T) 8. Which letter can you verb? (letter C) 9. Which letter can fly? (letter B) II.PRONUNCIATION. - gift/ moved/ laughed/knives /ft/ /vd/ /fs/ /vz/ -Practice the words containing the sounds in the chart Listen and repeat. /ft/ /vd/ Gift arrived List loved Soft moved /fs/ /vz/ Coughs behaves Laughs loves Roofs knives -Practice the sounds in the sentences. 1. They are not on the roof now. They’ve been moved to the ground. Use the lift. I’ll ring to say you’ve arrived 2. I thing he’s improved. Still coughs but laughs as lot, of course. 3. We have plenty of laughs. We miss him when he leaves. 4. He loves a nurse. Her name’s Soft. He wants me to bring her this gift. 5.He brought me a gift when he arrived. III. GRAMMAR. - T ask : Is the boy good? (Yes) A asks: Does the teacher praise him every week? (yes) -The teacher praises Tom every week. -Expected answers: +People say that/ It is said that Tom is praised by the teacher every week. +Tom is said to be praised by the teacher every week. -It is said that /People say that + S + V -The teacher praised Tom last week. Expected answer: Tom is said to have been praised by teacher last week.) Form: S + is/was (said….) + to have + pp . Exercise1. Suggested answers: Many people are said to be homeless after the floods. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall. He is believed to have driven through the town at 90 km per hour. Two people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion. The strike is expected to begin tomorrow. He is said to speak English very well. Exrcise2. Example: -It is a nice day, isn’t it? -They aren’t hungry, are they ? -You live here, don’t you? -You don’t speak English, do you? Exercise 2: Suggested answers Suggested answers He is thought to be very clever. The wanted man is believed to living in NewYork. He is known to be very rich. The film is supposed to be very good. Many people are thought to have been killed in the accident. About a million puppies are thought to be born each year. The factories are said to be much worse. Those dogs are said to be dangerous. IV. Further practice: Choose the best answer Choose the best answer It was in this village that Mr.John…………………….17 years ago A. were born B. was born C. born D. has been born. 2. Nam is said to ……………………….. abroad three times before. A. be B. been C. has been D. have been 3. His wife is said to………………………..a big company in Ho Chi Minh city now. A. be running B. run C. will be running D. to have run 4. The woman was said to …………………for her husband ten years before she remarried A. wait B. waited C. Has waited D. have waited Suggested answers : 1.B 2. D 3.A 4.D Prepare the next period : Test yourself F V. HOME WORD. ( 1m) Prepare the next period : Test yourself F TEST YOURSELF F I. Aims : By the end of the lesson, students can use what they learn to do the exercise. II. Method: Communicative method: III. Skills: Integrated IV. Teaching aids : catsette player V. Teaching stages : Stages Activities Content Listening 10’ T lets sts read the questions before they listen T asks sts to listen twice Sts give the answer Others remark T lets sts listen once again to check their answer Suggested answers: 1.T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T Reading 10’ T lets sts read the passage Sts work in pairs the discuss the answer T goes around and helps them Sts give their answer Others remark and correct T remark and gives comments Suggested answers: 1. They were made in medicine in the 19th and 20th centuries. 2. A German doctor named Roentgen developed X- ray machine in 1895. 3. It was discovered in 1928. 4. Doctor can save people’s lives by giving them a new heart or new kidney. Hospitals have large computers and machines that help sick people live better lives. 5. It is a very old method of treating sickness and pain. It uses needles to help the human body fight pain and disease. Pron and grammar 10’ T read the sound Sts listen the tick T asks sts to work in group Sts discuss then give their answer Others remark and correct T remarks a. Pronunciation 1. end 2. tense 3. lift 4.love b. Grammar : 1. Jane is thought to be very rich. 2. She is said to have won a special prize 3. He is said to know five foreign languages. 4. The thief is thought to have got in through the kitchen window. Writing 14’ T lets sts write the writing on the board and correct T give the marks Structure : 0.5 ms Content : 1m Words and sentences : 1m Homework 1’ T asks sts to prepare for the next period. Review the main contents for the second semester test. TEST 45’ I. Aims : - Students can do the test exactly and fluently by using what they learnt - Teacher can check sts’ understading about unit12,13 and 14 II. Form : Multiple choice III. Homework - Prepare Unit 15 : ( reading)