Giáo án Tiếng Anh 10 - Unit 5: Language Focus

UNIT FIVE TECHNOLOGY AND YOU Period: 26 LANGUAGE FOCUS Objectives: By the end of the lesson, pupils are able to pronounce the words correctly and use the present perfect and present passive appropriately, and who, which, that Teaching aids: Handouts, textbook, flipcharts PROCEDURE I/ WARM-UP: (3’) Pictures of a foot and a shoe T : What is it? Ss :- It’s a foot.-->/u/ (1) -It’s a shoe.-->/ u:/ (2) Are the vowel sounds the same or different? They are different- (1) is short u and (2) is long u To know how to pronounce long u and short u, we study Language focus. II/ PRONUNCIATION : ( 10’) 1/Listen and repeat: / u /: put, foot, pull, look, cook, full /u:/: food, fruit, school, tooth, June, afternoon - T modals, Ss listen and repeat in chorus. - T asks some Ss to reread them. 2/Practice these sentences: 1. Could you tell me where you’ve put my book? 2.Your bookshelf is full of books. 3. Look! The boy is looking at your book. 4. Miss June is looking at the Moon. 5. Both your shoes and boots are dirty. 6. Miss Moon went to school this afternoon. - T reads the sentences-Sts listen - T asks Ss to read themselves - T asks some Ss to reread them III/ GRAMMAR : ( 18 min ) 1/ The present perfect : (7’) a. Examples : Give your remark on six sentences below: 1 I have prepared these lessons since yesterday. 2 She has written a letter to Tom. 3 Tom hasn't listened to that song. 4 They haven't met each other for a long time. 5 Have you read that letter? - Yes, I have / No, I haven't 6 Has Mary received Tom's letter? - Yes, she has / No, she hasn't. b. Form : Affirmative form S + HAVE / HAS + PP + ...... Negative form S + HAVE / HAS + NOT + PP + ...... Interrogative form HAVE / HAS + S + PP + ...... ? c. Usage : to describe a past action with the result in the present 2. The present perfect passive : ( 5’) a. Examples : Turning these sentences into passive 1 I have prepared these lessons since yesterday. à …………………………………………….. 3 She has written a letter to Tom. à ………………………………………………. Feedback : 1. these lessons have been prepared by me yesterday. 2. A letter has been written to Tom by her b. Form : Passive form S + HAVE / HAS + BEEN + PP + ( BY + O ) ...... 3/ Relative Pronouns: who, whom, which ( 6’) a. Example What’s this? - This is a book. Who does this book belong to? - It belongs to Tam. This is a book which belongs to Tam. Relative pronoun + Relative pronouns: Subjects Objects Persons who whom Things which which IV. PRACTICE: ( 12’) Exercise 1 :Write complete sentences, using present perfect tense: -T explains the requirement of the exercise. -T asks Ss to do the exercise in pairs -T walks around the class and offers help when necessary. -T chooses a few pairs of students to give the answer What does Quang see? What has Tan done ? 1.the door is open. 2.the TV is on 3.the house is tidy 4.the floor is clean 5.the lights are on 6.two bottles of water are laid on the table. 1.Tan has opened the door. 2.Tan has turned on the TV 3.Tan has tidied the house. 4.Tan has cleaned the floor. 5.Tan has switched on the lights 6.Tan has laid two bottles of water on the table. 2/Exercise2: Build sentences, using present prefect passive: -T explains the requirement of the exercise. -T asks Ss to do the exercise in pairs. -Twalks around the class and offers help when necessary. T chooses a few pairs of students to give the answer. 1.a new hospital for children / build / in our city 2.another man-made satellite / send up / into space 3.more and more trees / cut down / for wood / by farmers 4.thousands of animals / kill / in the forest fire 5.about one hundred buildings and houses / destroy / in the earthquake 6.more than 50 films / show / in Hanoi / since June 7.their hands / wash and dry / on a towel 8.another book / read / by the students 9.some ink / spill / on the carpet 10.she / show / how to do it Feedback : 1.A new hospital for children has been built in our city. 2.Another man-made satellite has been sent up into space. 3.More and more trees have been cut down for wood by farmers. 4.Thousands of animals have been killed in the forest fire. 5.About one hundred buildings and houses have been destroyed in the earthquake. 6.More than 50 films have been shown in Hanoi since June. 7.Their hands have been washed and dried on a towel. 8.Another book has been read by the students. 9.Some ink has been spilt on the carpet. 10.She has been shown how to do it. 3.Exercise3: Fill each blank with who / whom / which / or that: 1.A clock is an instrument ............. tells you the time. 2.A fridge is a machine............ is used for keeping food fresh. 3.April 1st is the day............. is called April fool’s Day in the West. 4.A nurse is the person............. looks after patients. 5.A teacher is a person ............. gives lessons to students. 6.A blind person is the one ............ can’t see anything. 7.The man............. you visited last month is a famous scientist. 8.Please think of a word ............. comes from a foreign language into Vietnamese. 9.These are the pictures............... my son drew when he was young. 10.Can you help me find the man.............. saved the girl? Feedback : 1.which 2.which 3.which 4.who 5.who 6.who 7.whom 8.which/that 9.which 10.who V/ HOMEWORK: ( 2’ ) Activity 1 : Do exercises in workbook. Activity 2 : Prepare section Speaking.